Jeep Grand Cherokee

1993-1999 of release

Repair and car operation



Jeep Grand Cherokee
+ Cars of mark Jeep Grand Cherokee
- Options and routine maintenance
   - The schedule of routine maintenance Jeep Cherokee
      Introduction
      The general information on options
      Checks of levels of liquids (each 400 km (250 miles) run or weekly)
      Check of a condition of tyres and pressure in them (each 400 km (250 miles) run or weekly)
      Check of level of a liquid of automatic transmission (each 400 km (250 miles) run or weekly)
      Check of level of a liquid of system of hydrostrengthening of a wheel (each 4800 km (3000 miles) run or times in 3 months)
      Change of impellent oil and the oil filter (each 4800 km (3000 miles) run or times in 3 months)
      Check and battery service (each 4800 km (3000 miles) run or times in 3 months)
      Check of serviceability of system of cooling (each 4800 km (3000 miles) run or times in 3 months)
      Check of a condition and replacement of hoses passing under a cowl (each 4800 km (3000 miles) run or times in 3 months)
      Check of a condition and replacement of brushes of screen wipers (each 4800 km (3000 miles) run or times in 3 months)
      Check of a condition of a suspension bracket and steering
      Check of a condition of system of release of the fulfilled gases (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Level check трансмиссионного oils of a manual transmission (РКПП) (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Check of level of oil of a distributing box all-wheel drive (4WD) models (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Check of level of oil of differential (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Rotation of wheels (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Check of a condition of brake mechanisms (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Check of a condition of components of the power supply system (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Condition check, adjustment of a tension and replacement drive a belt (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Check of a condition of seat belts (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Check of functioning of the gauge-switch of the permission of start (only models with АТ) (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Chassis greasing (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)
      Replacement of the air filter (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Replacement of a liquid and the filter of automatic transmission (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Adjustment of tapes of automatic transmission (АТ) (models since 1994 вып.) (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Replacement трансмиссионного oils of a manual box (switching) of transfers (РКПП) (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Change of oil of a distributing box (model 4WD) (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Change of oil of differential (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Service of system of cooling (опорожнение, washing and refuelling) (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Check of a condition and replacement of the valve of system of operated ventilation картера (PCV) (engines V8) (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Check, procleaning and replacement of a hose of system of continuous ventilation картера (CCV) (6 cylinder engines) (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Check of serviceability of functioning of system of catching of steams of fuel (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Cleaning of the filter of ventilation картера (engines V8) (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Replacement of the fuel filter (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Replacement of spark plugs (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
      Check of a condition of candle wires, covers and бегунка the distributor (each 48 000 km (30 000 miles) run, or times in two years)
+ Рядный the six-cylinder engine
+ Engine V8
+ Procedure of the general and engine major repairs
+ Systems of cooling, heating and air conditioning
+ The power supply system and release of the fulfilled gases
+ System of an electric equipment of the engine
+ Systems of decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases and engine management
+ Manual box of a gear change
+ Automatic transmission
+ Distributing box
+ Coupling and трансмиссионная a line
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ System of an onboard electric equipment
+ Controls and operation receptions


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Check of a condition of brake mechanisms (each 12 000 km (7500 miles) run, or times in 6 months)

Detailed illustrations of an arrangement of components of brake mechanisms are resulted in the Head Brake system.


The dust developed in brake mechanisms can contain unhealthy asbestos. At all do not blow off a brake dust the compressed air and try not to inhale it. At performance of works on repair and service of brake mechanisms use a special filtering mask or a respirator. Under no circumstances do not apply to cleaning of components of brake mechanisms solvents on an oil basis. For this purpose the special cleaning structure or денатурированный spirit should be used only!

In addition to stipulated by the schedule of routine maintenance of the car to review periods of brake system, the condition of brake mechanisms should be checked each time at removal of wheels or at display of signs of malfunction of brakes.

For check of a condition of components of brake mechanisms the car should be lifted over the earth and is established on props. Remove wheels (Razdel Poddomkrachivanie and towage in the Management beginning see).

Disk brake mechanisms

Disk brake mechanisms usually equip forward wheels of the car, but in certain cases - and back. Deterioration brake колодок over the limits stipulated in Specifications can lead to irreversible damage of brake disks.

Supports of disk brake mechanisms in which are established Pads, after removal of wheels become well visible. In each support there is one external brake колодка and one internal. The condition of all of four колодок should be checked up.

Each support is equipped by an observation port or an aperture through which the condition колодок can be checked up. The thickness of overlays колодок should be checked by a way заглядывания in a support from each of its end faces, and also through the top observation port. If the material колодок is worn out below an admissible limit (below 7,9 mm), all complete set колодок is subject to replacement.

Колодки disk brake mechanisms can be examined through specially provided in the case of a support an aperture - for measurement carrying out put to an observation port a ruler.


 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    If you meet difficulties with definition of a thickness of the remained frictional material, remove Pads for more detailed research (the Head Brake system). Before installation of wheels into place make sure of absence of leaks of a brake liquid and-or damages of brake hoses (cracks, splittings, etc.) in area their connection to unions of supports. In case of need replace hoses (or unions) (the Head Brake system). Check up a condition of brake disks. In case of detection of deep scratches, furrows and overheat traces, assemblage of a nave with a disk is necessary for removing for carrying out of a recovery work (the Head Brake system).

Drum-type brake mechanisms

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    On back brake mechanisms remove drums, having pulled together them from pins drivers shaft/semiaxes and brake assemblages. If the drum does not give in to removal, make sure that the lay brake is released, then moisten with getting oil a joint between a nave and a drum and repeat attempt to remove a drum. If the drum on the former does not give in to removal, it is necessary to "release" the self-regulator mechanism slightly. For this purpose at first it is necessary to take a small stopper from a board of the brake mechanism. Having removed a stopper, insert into an aperture a thin screw-driver and raise the regulator lever, having taken away it from a gear castor, then by means of the special adjusting tool or besides a screw-driver turn a castor back on some turns. It will lead отодвиганию brake boots from drum walls. If the drum does not act in film and now, обстучите it from within on all perimetre a hammer with soft the brisk.
    Thin screw-driver raise the regulator lever, then the special tool or other screw-driver turn the released gear castor back on some turns.
    Having removed a drum, watch to touching a brake dust (the prevention in the Section beginning see). Check up a thickness and a condition of both frictional overlays (forward and back) brake boots. If the material of overlays is worn out below an admissible limit (1.6 mm), boots should be replaced. Boots are subject to replacement as well in case of detection in them of cracks or presence заполированных to shine or polluted by oil / a brake liquid of sites of overlays.
    If overlays are pasted on boots, measurement of their thickness is made from an upper edge of a metal substrate to external edge of an overlay, as is shown in drawing, if an overlay приклепана measurement is made from external edge of an overlay to a surface of heads of rivets.
    Make sure that all springs of the brake mechanism are connected and are in a satisfactory condition. Check up components of the brake mechanism on presence of traces of leaks of a brake liquid. Cautiously hook rubber dusterи the wheel cylinders located in the top part of boots. Presence of any signs of leaks demands immediate carrying out of major repairs of wheel cylinders (the Head Brake system). Check up also on presence of signs of leaks brake hoses and them штуцерные connections.
    For check of a condition of the wheel cylinder by a small screw-driver cautiously hook rubber duster the cylinder.
    Wipe an internal surface of a drum the pure rags moistened with a special cleaner or methyl spirit. Remember that asbestos is very unhealthy - do not inhale a brake dust! Check up an internal surface of a drum on presence of cracks, cavities, deep scratches and sites of an overheat which are appreciable by change of colouring of a surface. If defects cannot be eliminated by means of a thin emery paper, it is necessary to deliver a drum in a workshop of car-care centre for проточки. If during check all components are found in a satisfactory condition, establish a drum into place. Establish wheels and lower the car on the earth.

Lay brake

Management of a lay brake is carried out manually, by means of the lever. The lay brake influences brake mechanisms of back wheels. The elementary and most evident way of check of serviceability of functioning of a lay brake is the car stop on an inclined plane. If after control lever raising by a lay brake the car is not kept on a bias motionlessly, the brake requires adjustment (the Head Brake system).